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한국과학사학회지, 제42권 제3호 (2020), 629-663

(기획) 한국 전근대 과학기술사 연구의 현황과 과제

by 구만옥
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초록 The Korean History of Science Society (KHSS), founded in 1960, celebrates the 60th anniversary in 2020. During the past 60 years, the history of science in premodern Korea has achieved great success in various fields. Now it is the time to ponder on the future of the field on the basis of the previous accomplishments. This paper discusses the problems and issues that should be considered in the future study of the history of science in premodern Korea. First task is to establish a system of disciplines in the history of science of Premodern Korea. To achieve this, each scholar in the fields, such as the history of astronomy and calendrical science, the history of mathematics, the history of geography, and the history of medicine, are required to consider the ways of diachronic organization consistent to one’s own thesis. Secondly, regarding the “China Problem,” it is urgent to analyze the recent trends and works in the history of science in China. A close academic review is especially necessary for A History of Science and Technology in China, which was directed and compiled by the Institute for the History of Natural Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Thirdly, the environmental aspects of human living, including natural disasters and diseases, need more attention for expanding the areas of research. The study of environmental history has grown quantitatively since the late 1990s. The interactions between human history and the environments and people’s thoughts and actions on environments should be incorporated into the research of the history of science. The fourth issue is related to survey of the cultural heritages related to science and technology. The KHSS has carried out some projects since the early 1980s and seen remarkable achievements: enhancement of public understanding of the cultural heritages of science and increase in research and restoration works. Now the KHSS needs to pursue critical reevaluations of the previous achievements, as well as the further application of scientific heritage for research and education. Lastly, the systematic assessments of the primary sources of the history of science in premodern Korea is essential. It is required to collect, organize, and annotate, as well as to question the problems of translation of, the bibliographic sources such as historical books, the books on science, and Han-yi-xi-xue-shu(漢譯西學書, the different kinds of books which were written in Chinese characters about western books of Catholicism, science and technology).
주요어 The Korean History of Science Society, problem of China, environmental history, the cultural heritages of science

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제45권 제2호 (book reivew) Kim Youngwook 김영욱, Lee Jangjoo 이장주 and Chang Hyewon 장혜원, Mathematics and Civilization in Korea: A History 한국수학문명사 (Paju: Dulnyouk Publishing, 2022), 576 pp. file
Young Sook OH
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제45권 제2호 (book review) Aya Homei, Science of Governing Japan’s Population. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 298 pp. file
Gayoung Kaei CHOI
2023 439-441
제45권 제2호 (Book Review) Deepak Kumar, ‘Culture’ of Science and the Making of Modern India. New Delhi: Primus Books, 2023. 330 pp. Deepak Kumar, Science and Society in Modern India. Cambridge and New Delhi: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 168 pp. file
Suvobrata SARKAR
2023 429-438
제45권 제2호 (book review) Jung Lee 이정, Technoscience of Tak and Artisans: Resourceful Evolution of Chosŏn Papermaking 장인과 닥나무가 함께 만든 역사, 조선의 과학기술사 (Seoul: Purunyoksa, 2023), 403 pp file
Jongsik Christian YI
2023 413-417
제45권 제2호 (book review) Koji Nakashima 中島弘二 ed. 帝国日本と森林――近代東アジ アにおける環境保護と資源開発 [The Japanese Empire and Forests: Conservation and Development of Forest Resource in Modern East Asia]. 2023. file
Masato MORI
2023 423-428
제45권 제2호 (book review) Shuenn-Der Yu ed., Food Cultures and Technologies. Taipei: The Institute of Ethnology, Academia Sinica, 2022. 297 pp. file
Yi-Chieh LIN and Wan-Hsin HSIA
2023 419-421
제45권 제2호 Beyond the Accident Republic: Making Life and Safety with Disaster Memorials in Korea file
Seulgi LEE, Heewon KIM, Scott Gabriel KNOWLES
2023 365-395
제45권 제2호 Disaster, Memorials, and the History of Science file
Scott Gabriel KNOWLES
2023 295-297
제45권 제2호 Early History of Climate Modeling in the British Meteorological Office file
Sanghyun Kim
2023 261-293
제45권 제2호 Escaping from the Sandcastle: Risk Society, Engineers, and Social Meanings of Measurement in Korea file
Taemin Woo
2023 343-364
제45권 제2호 From Mass Disasters to State Violence: Genetic Identification of Victims and the Politics of Memory in South Korea, 1988–2002 file
Jaehwan HYUN
2023 321-342
제45권 제2호 Silencing the Sound of Cracking Bones: Victim Identification as Memorial Practice in Jeju 4.3 file
YoungKwan BAN
2023 299-319
제45권 제2호 “What could be spoken?” Lessons on disaster memories and narratives from the case of the Great East Japan Earthquake file
Ryuma SHINEHA
2023 397-412
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