댓글 쓰기 권한이 없습니다. 로그인 하시겠습니까?
한국과학사학회지, 제27권 제1호 (2005), 33-58
다윈의 자연선택설과 유전자개념의 역사 (Darwin's Natural Selection and the History of the Concept of Gene)
by 이성규
첨부파일 '1' |
---|
초록 | This paper tries to trace the history of criticisms on Darwin's Natural Selection theory, which has been believed to explain the mechanism of producing new species, in contrast with the historical development of the concept of gene. In the few decades around 1900, considerable advancement in the area of genetics was made, such as Weismann's theory of the continuity of germ-plasm, the rediscovery of Mendel and the consequent establishment of genetics, and the discovery of mutation. However, despite all those accomplishment in the knowledge of gene, Darwinian theory of “Struggle for Existence” and the “Survival of the Fittest” faced fierce criticism against it. And the anti-Darwinian m ovement almost crashed Natural Selection to its death, which most historians did not describe objectively. The second surge of attack against Darwinism has come up since 1970's. Gould's Punctuated Equilibrium, Lewontin and Keller's criticism against genetic determinism, the resurgence of Lamarckism, the molecular biologist Kimura's Neutral Theory, and the spread of 'Gaia hypothesis', all posed themselves against Natural Selection. |
---|---|
주요어 | Darwinism, Natural Selection, gene, mutation, Whiggish historiography, genetic determinism, molecular biology, Lamarckism, environment. |
이성규, "다윈의 자연선택설과 유전자개념의 역사 (Darwin's Natural Selection and the History of the Concept of Gene)", 『한국과학사학회지』 27권 1호 (2005), 33-58
Category
- 제45권 (2023)
- 제44권 (2022)
- 제43권 (2021)
- 제42권 (2020)
- 제41권 (2019)
- 제40권 (2018)
- 제39권 (2017)
- 제38권 (2016)
- 제37권 (2015)
- 제36권 (2014)
- 제35권 (2013)
- 제34권 (2012)
- 제33권 (2011)
- 제32권 (2010)
- 제31권 (2009)
- 제30권 (2008)
- 제29권 (2007)
- 제28권 (2006)
- 제27권 (2005)
- 제26권 (2004)
- 제25권 (2003)
- 제24권 (2002)
- 제23권 (2001)
- 제22권 (2000)
- 제21권 (1999)
- 제20권 (1998)
- 제19권 (1997)
- 제18권 (1996)
- 제17권 (1995)
- 제16권 (1994)
- 제15권 (1993)
- 제14권 (1992)
- 제13권 (1991)
- 제12권 (1990)
- 제11권 (1989)
- 제10권 (1988)
- 제9권 (1987)
- 제8권 (1986)
- 제7권 (1985)
- 제6권 (1984)
- 제5권 (1983)
- 제4권 (1982)
- 제3권 (1981)
- 제2권 (1980)
- 제1권 (1979)
Designed by sketchbooks.co.kr / sketchbook5 board skin