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한국과학사학회지, 제30권 제2호 (2008), 353-381
식민지시기 조선인 박물학자 성장의 맥락: 곤충학자 조복성의 사례 (The Context of a Korean Naturalist`s Career-building in Colonial Korea: Cho Pok Sung 趙福成 as an Example of Colonial Entomologist)
by 김성원 ( Sung Won Kim )
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| 초록 | This paper examines the early career of CHO Pok Sung(趙福成), one of the representative Korean naturalists in Colonial Korea. The point is that Cho could develop his career as a naturalist in connection with Japanese imperial expansion. Cho was trained as an apprentice by MORI Tamezo(森爲三) and DOI Hironobu(土居寬暢), and became an assistant for the preparatory course of biology in Keijo Imperial University(京城帝國大學) in 1930. From the collaboration with these Japanese naturalists, Cho extended his research from the insects of Korean peninsula to those of Manchuria and China. Both Koreans and the Japanese government regarded Cho as a competent naturalist. Cho participated in the Association for the Diffusion of Scientific Knowledge(科學知識普及會), which included Korean elites from various levels of society. In 1942, Cho, the former local apprentice of Japanese naturalists, could be promoted as high as a researcher in Nanjing Museum(南京博物院). At each level of his career-building, Cho improved his position as a naturalist in accordance with the degree of collaboration with Japanese naturalists. The case of Cho illustrates how Korean naturalists practiced in the research environment of Colonial Korea. |
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| 주요어 | CHO Pok Sung, Colonial Korea, Natural history in Korea, Entomological taxonomy, Colonial Science, Collaboration |
김성원 ( Sung Won Kim ), "식민지시기 조선인 박물학자 성장의 맥락: 곤충학자 조복성의 사례 (The Context of a Korean Naturalist`s Career-building in Colonial Korea: Cho Pok Sung 趙福成 as an Example of Colonial Entomologist)", 『한국과학사학회지』 30권 2호 (2008), 353-381
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