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한국과학사학회지, 제40권 제2호 (2018), 237-264

[Research Paper] Enlightenment Chemistry as an 'Experimental Science'

by Mi Gyung KIM
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초록 This article argues that French royal institutions such as the Jardin du roi and the Académie royal des sciences helped transform chemistry into an ‘experimental sci-ence’ during the French Enlightenment. By establishing a loose coordination be-tween public teaching and systematic research, French elite chemists cultivated a symbiotic relationship between chemical theory (the affinity table) and model ex-periments (displacement reactions) to transform chemistry into a ‘science’—a genre of systematic knowledge that could be codified and communicated to the literary public and contribute to the maintenance of the state. This development under the most advanced absolutist regime calls for a different understanding of the relation-ship between science and the Enlightenment.
주요어 Chemical philosophy, Experimental science, theory, affinity table, experiment, phlogiston, Chemical Revolution, Guyton de Morveau, Lavoisier

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List of Articles
분류 제목
제40권 제2호 [Research Paper] Enlightenment Chemistry as an 'Experimental Science' file
Mi Gyung KIM
2018 237-264
제40권 제2호 [Special Issue] Science and Technology in Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines file
MOON Manyong
2018 265-274
제40권 제2호 [Special Issue] The Overseas Fellowship Program: A Technoscientific Scholarship Program in New Order Indonesia file
Anto MOHSIN
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제40권 제2호 [Special Issue] Hybrid Origins of a Modern Vietnamese Science and Technology System: An Introduction to Contemporary History of Science and Technology in Vietnam file
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제40권 제2호 [Special Issue] Promoting Science for the Modern Archipelago: Science in the Twentieth Century Philippines file
JEONG Se-Kwon
2018 327-344
제40권 제2호 [Book Review] Laura Micheletti Puaca, Searching for Scientific Womanpower: Technocratic Feminism and the Politics of National Security, 1940–1980. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2014. 261 pp. file
LEEM So Yeon
2018 345-346
제40권 제2호 [Book Review] Hong, Sung-Joo and Wi-Chin Song 홍성주·송위진, Hyeondae hangugui gwahak gisul jeongchaek: Chugyeogui seonggong’gwa talchugyeok silheom 현대 한국의 과학기술정책: 추격의 성공과 탈추격 실험. Paju: Deulnyeok, 2017. 336 pp. file
KANG Yeonsil
2018 347-350
제40권 제2호 [Book Review] Moon, Joong-Yang 문중양, Joeson hugi gwahak sasangsa: Seogu ujuron-gwa Joseon cheonjigwan-ui mannam 조선 후기 과학 사상사: 서구 우주론과 조선 천지관의 만남. Paju: Deulnyeok, 2016. 432 pp. file
JEONG Myung-Hyun
2018 351-354
제40권 제2호 Guidelines for Manuscripts Written in English file
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